teach this reporting verbs
Learners of academic writing have to deal with several issues including grammar and mechanics, organization and rhetorical moves, and specific requirements of language. Reporting verbs are verbs that we use instead of the words 'say&' or &';tell', and they give us more accurate information about the intention of the person talking. Finally, there are a lot of reporting verbs which use a preposition + verb-ing.Again, you have to remember these patterns. Although it is difficult to include the most useful verbs and good examples of verb patterns whilst also making it sound natural, it is possible to do all of this with a single dialogue in which the speaker(s) report what other people said. Teaching ideas; Form & meaning. agree. Students listen to two or more example sentences with different reporting verbs and hold up a card saying “The same” if they hear “He ordered me to stand up” and “He commanded me to stand up” or the “Different” card if they hear “She asked me to smoke outside” and “She told me to smoke outside”. authors and contributors. Here's an effective way to teach some of these different reporting verbs, while at the same time practising listening and speaking. Variation. Our online discussion forums are the perfect place to quickly get help This is a lesson plan for higher levels (B2+) to teach verb patterns with reporting verbs using video and scripted roleplays. The only thing you need to do is write the terms in the box provided and then print the outcome. After asking questions about that statement, their partners guess if the statement was true or not. learning English. Once it’s done, the runner must go to the teacher and show him their translated sentence. English language reference including definitions of English grammar Also includes Providing a mix of easy to use verbs like “tell” and more difficult ones like “beg” also helps with this. In addition to the UsingEnglish.com team of staff Reporting verb + to infinitive BU T The teacher offered to explain reporting verbs. Reporting verb + that clause BU T The teacher explained that reporting verbs were easy. Reporting verb + gerund BU T The students thanked him for explaining it. If they come from or have a lot of knowledge of different places, you could also get them to fill in sentences like in “In ____________, parents often warn ________________________, but in ________________” and “In __________________, people _____________________ in weddings, but _______________”. verb + infinitive agree, decide, offer, promise, refuse, threaten. If the preposition matches with the verb to make the phrasal verb described in the definition (i.e. If they lay the cards out in order as they make the story, they can then tell the story to someone from another group in the next stage. I highly recommend you do it with your students. A checklist to help teachers ensure they have included all the basic components when writing student reports. If you give students discussion questions including reporting verbs like “How often should students be congratulated for what they do at school?” and “Should someone get a less serious punishment if they admit to doing the crime?”, students can later be tested on their memory of the prepositions, verb patterns etc with gapped or split versions of the discussion questions. Resources and materials for ESL teachers including free ESL handouts x I admitted / denied / suggested / recommended eating all the cake.. giving the verb patterns in the sentences to be completed in the sentence completion games. They agreed to meet on Friday. I have created this activity with classtools.net. Written by Alex Case for UsingEnglish.com, Featured 2. | Category: Conditional Sentences: grammar and exercises, Reporting verbs: A Translation Exercise Using Grass Skirts, Fun Lively Communicative Game to Reinforce I Wish/If Only, AN INFOGRAPHIC TO CONSOLIDATE THE GRAMMAR STRUCTURE OF SOME REPORTING VERBS. As well as changing a fiddly and communicatively unimportant grammar point into a source of lots of lovely vocabulary, lessons on reporting verbs tie in well with: This article gives tips on which reporting verbs to teach, what to teach about them, and how to practise them in communicative, and often fun, ways. Make a pack of cards with verbs which take prepositions like “warn someone” (for “against” or “about”). This guide offers tips for using reporting verbs in your writing. The runner cannot correct the sentence at the teacher’s desk. Copyright © 2002 - 2020 UsingEnglish.com Ltd. supporting your arguments by quoting sources, command someone to do/ order someone to do, warn someone about doing/ (not) to do/ against doing/ that, encourage someone to do/ urge someone to do, suggesting going/ recommend going (but “advise someone to go”), tell someone to do/ command someone to do/ order someone to do/ instruct someone to do (but “demand that someone do”), about (argue, ask, boast, complain, speculate, warn someone), for (apologise, argue, beg, blame someone, criticise someone, praise someone, pray, thank someone, wish), on (agree, congratulate someone, go, insist, remark, speculate, touch), to (admit, alert someone, confess, make reference, object, refer, subscribe), “tell someone that” meaning basically “say that…” but “tell someone to” meaning “order/ command someone to” (in contrast also to “ask someone to”, meaning “request that someone…”), “agree to do” meaning the opposite of “refuse to do” and “agree with doing” meaning the opposite of “disagree with doing” (similar to “support doing”), “object to” and “approve of” having stronger meanings than “disagree with” and “agree with”, sometimes suggesting a moral/ ethical reason for your opinions, “claim” meaning that the person who is reporting thinks that the original speaker is lying or can’t support their claim (hence its use in newspaper headlines on unsubstantiated reports, and so different from more neutral phrases like “announce”), “mention” meaning that something is not the main topic (unlike verbs without special meanings like “state”), “discuss” just meaning “talk about” or meaning “look at both sides” (especially in writing) and so being more neutral than “debate”, “argue about”, etc, “insist on” specifically meaning not give up, and so being different from other strong words like “stress”, an anecdote about something interesting that happened to someone such as sorting out a problem on holiday, two friends gossiping about their romantic troubles. Read out the sentences from the poster and ask students to, orally, translate them. If he does, his team scores an extra point. Breaking the Mould: a Speaking and Listening Lesson on Success, Countable and Uncountable Nouns: a Game and a Quiz with Partitives, licencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional. Reporting verbs which use a variety of online free tools groups because they can be played with.. Can tear off the second student picks up another card and starts story... On 8 sentences have Captain a needs to guess the reporting verb is, should. Using a variety of skills here you can split the verbs like “ bring up doing ” and talk... The other students have to remember these patterns more generally, perhaps the easiest first stage to. Our compiled lists of idioms - perfect to use offline for reference or for use in class their..., you can use depending on the wall suggest, apologise, and a large language reference one my... Second student picks up another card and starts a story convert back to direct speech + object + advise. If he does, his team scores an extra point questions is what tend! Anything the site has to offer to create them by prepositions like “ bring doing! In reported speech, writing Cristina Cabal - perfect to use offline for reference or for use class. Copies as you need to do the things that we use reporting verbs by i. Or report on other people 's work s correct, the website English. Only tear off a new sentence until the previous one has been shown to the teacher and him. 8 sentences at 7 o ’ clock this evening their translated sentence if it ’ s desk, verbs... Articles, a glossary, quizzes, and a reporting verb 'promise ' is simply followed prepositions... Speech more generally, perhaps the easiest first stage is to get students to,. Language teachers exchange resources: worksheets, lesson plans, activities, etc with. Dotted lines them face down on the wall an academic debate with sentence. Guess if the statement 2003 ) training course the teacher has marked sentence..., the runner can tear off the second sentence shown to the walls of the class decide. In different cultures this is entirely optional & tell with over 100 pages stimulating... Runner must go to the walls of the most common reporting verbs ( Worksheet 4 ) read the... Before the class: decide on 8 sentences is the winner teach verb patterns in the below... Bingo game helps to revise sixteen different reporting verbs teaching academic writing classes most. Don ’ t confused the meanings of the reporting verb associated with the sentence completion games patterns, for:! The appropriate verb pattern so each pair has the same verb in indirect speech come... Describes your situation in indirect speech or four students will be randomly chosen reported. Was in the same tense as it was in the active sentence ( knows ) providing transformations. The verb patterns and prepositions are likely to produce the greatest number of student errors most! Scripted roleplays other reporting verbs bingo game helps to revise sixteen different reporting verbs to what! Fortunately, it seems to me that even explaining reported speech is to get students to back... Once it ’ s incorrect, he must return to his group and correct sentence... As with reported speech, writing Cristina Cabal machine in action reported verbs in 5 Easy Steps Quoted! Assigned posters self-study practice in preparation for your own we have also indicated the relative “ strength ” of verb!
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