medical words and their meaning
Scars that connects two or more body structures together. They include: Hormone replacement therapy is the use of hormones to treat symptoms related to low levels of hormones in the body. A method for measuring the flow of blood, for example through the umbilical cord during pregnancy. A high level of cholesterol in the blood is a major risk factor for heart attack and indirectly increases your risk of stroke. A doctor who specialises in the growth, development, care and treatment of an unborn baby. Very heavy bleeding. Beat your last streak, or best your overall time. Ideally, a woman should take folic acid (400 micrograms) 3 months before conceiving. Both partners require treatment. This page lists all the various symbols in the Medical Symbols category. The watery liquid surrounding and protecting the growing fetus in the uterus. Abnormalities of the skull or back bone of a developing baby that happen during the first 12 weeks of your pregnancy and which will affect your baby from birth. It is calculated by dividing your weight (in kilograms) by your height (in metres squared – that is, your height in metres multiplied by itself). A blood clotting abnormality which tends to run in families, whereby the blood is more likely to clot than usual. A heart-shaped uterus. A machine which traces the baby’s heart rate and the woman’s contractions before and during birth to assess the baby’s wellbeing. The immune system's overreaction to an infection or injury which can lead to tissue damage, organ failure, and death. When a baby is born dead after the 23rd completed week of pregnancy. Spellers of the world, untie! An internal swab test to check your cervix is healthy. A viral infection which attacks the body’s. Affected babies may not breathe normally and may have a low heart rate. It blocks, seals or cuts the tube (the. Return to top. People who do not have the protein are described as RhD negative. The following glossary of medical terms was assembled as part of a project on medicine from 1760-1830 but it includes some terms from a wider period. It may be done as a planned (elective) or an emergency procedure. Inflammation of the stomach and intestines, usually resulting in diarrhoea or vomiting. Any vaginal secretion except menstrual bleeding. Bleeding before 24 weeks of pregnancy which occurs without harm to the baby. A small T-shaped contraceptive device that is fitted into the womb. A woman can have one fibroid or many, and they can be of different sizes. Risk is generally given in terms of numerical odds (1 in 10) or percentages (10%). In general, the prefix or root word will refer to the body part in question, and the suffix refers to a procedure, condition, or disease of that body part. We try to use as little medical jargon as possible in our information for the public. Treatments to help people conceive a baby. Velamentous cord insertion is when it runs through the membranes before reaching the placenta. [ 3 ] Medical Terms ... Suffix: The ending part of a word that modifies the meaning of the word. A doctor or nurse who has completed medical or nursing training and continued onto colposcopy training. Men usually have millions of sperm in their semen. The body’s two kidneys keep fluids balanced by filtering the blood. Antibiotic drugs used in cancer chemotherapy. When your baby is born before 37 completed weeks of pregnancy. See also. The pregnancy sac containing the baby and the amniotic fluid. Master today's medical … Medicines used to block the action of retroviruses (such as the HIV/AIDS virus) and the progress of infection. Both articles and products will be searched. Symbols in this category: Alcoholics Anonymous Symbol. relating to medical conditions and diseases that affect women and their reproductive organs. A lump may be seen or felt. Too much fluid (amniotic fluid) surrounding the baby in the uterus. $18.00 Harvard Health Letter (Print & Online Access (PDF)!) It is also used to diagnose or predict the course of specific conditions. It is used during treatment for infertility. The amount of glucose in your blood is controlled by a. Don’t attempt to memorise lists of words. When the rectum bulges into the weakened wall of the vagina. $20.00 Improving Memory: Understanding Age-Related Memory Loss (PDF - Lowest Price!) It can also cause infection in the womb (endometritis). A tear during childbirth which affects the muscle of the perineum as well as the skin, and usually requiring stitches. The body’s support structure: the bones, ligaments, joints and muscles. See also: Tiny organisms that may cause certain infections. In pregnancy it is called different names depending on the stage of pregnancy. A disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the muscles of the uterus or other tissues that support the uterus, rather than the lining of the womb, as in the case of uterine carcinoma. Tel +44 20 7772 6200 gynecological. Breaking down of red blood cells in the body. Special exercises and physical activities to improve body function and strength. Similar to a cotton bud, but smaller and rounder. It is delivered after the baby, when it is known as the afterbirth. A tear during childbirth which extends downwards from the vaginal wall and perineum to the anal sphincter, the muscle that controls the anus. While you don't need to understand the more technical, scientific, or medical language doctors and other healthcare providers use, it is helpful to know basic health-related vocabulary. Some STIs have no symptoms, so it is important to be tested if you think you have been at risk. There are so many different jobs that can use folks with medical knowledge. When a woman loses her baby in the first three months of pregnancy. The prefix is “peri” and means “surrounding”. Example: cholecystitis. They help patients and their medical teams make decisions about care (like those produced by the RCOG) and are developed by specialist teams who look at the best evidence available about care or treatment for a particular condition. A condition where the placenta covers all or part of the. Search medical terms and abbreviations with the most up-to-date and comprehensive medical dictionary from the reference experts at Merriam-Webster. When a couple fail to conceive after having regular sexual intercourse for more than a year. Group A blood has A. A condition where cells of the lining of the womb (the. Description. A review of evidence from a number of studies on a particular topic. A protein on the red blood cells of 85% of people in the UK. A situation during birth when the baby’s head has been born but one of the shoulders becomes stuck behind the mother’s pelvic bone, preventing the birth of the baby’s body. Remember: myo (muscle) is … Dictionary, MEDictionary, Medical Dictionary, Popular Medical Terms, health Dictionary,doctor, doctorndtv,ndtvdoctor,indian health site,indian medical site A&W - alive and well 8. See also. It can also be raised in endometriosis, pregnancy and infection. Smooth metal instruments like large spoons or tongs which are used to help deliver the baby. An operation to deliver the baby by cutting through the wall of the abdomen and the uterus. A common treatment for cervical cell changes that uses a loop-shaped wire to remove the affected area. By randomly assigning patients to different treatments for the same problem, the results can be assessed equally with the aim of discovering the best possible procedure for the condition. Here are other medical reference books recommended by our doctors: MedTerms medical dictionary is the medical terminology for MedicineNet.com. An infection inside the uterus affecting the membranes (called the chorion and amnion) which surround the amniotic fluid. This helps with temperature control, establishing breast feeding and bonding with your new baby. AMA - against medical advice, American Medical Association 6. A biological unit which passes on inherited information from parent to child, like facial characteristics. A synthetic hormone-like drug which holds back the production of eggs. the American spelling of gynaecological. Alterations (mutations) causing loss of function in either of these genes are associated with an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancer. Description Qty Price ; The Harvard Medical School 6-Week Plan for Healthy Eating (Print - Free U.S. The baby is bottom first, with the thighs against the chest and feet up by the ears. An anaesthetic injection into the space around the nerves in your back to numb the lower body. Examples of medical terminology used today based on the Greek language are The word semantics is derived from the Greek semantikos, meaning “significant.” Coccyx comes from the Greek word for “cuckoo” — it resembles a cuckoo’s beak. The natural birth of a baby through the vaginal canal without assistance. The baby is laying bottom first in the womb, with the thighs against the chest and the knees bent. A condition that occurs in the second half of pregnancy, associated with high blood pressure and protein in the urine. Roots. An inherited condition in which red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body, develop abnormally. An abnormal smelling yellow or green discharge which should be assessed by a doctor. These general medical terms are oftentimes abbreviated for ease of communication. Words that sound similar can be confusing, especially medical terms. A condition caused by high levels of glucose (a form of sugar) in the blood. A procedure to produce a karyotype using a blood or tissue sample. A count to measure the number of white blood cells. Made of muscle, it is hollow, stretchy and about the size and shape of an upside-down pear. Keyhole surgery involving up to four small cuts in the abdomen. The roots, as always, are essential medical terminology knowledge because once you master these roots (those good ol’ Greek and Latin ones, that is), you can break down any skeletal-related word and discover its meaning. It is not sexually transmitted and does not affect men. A serious condition where the insulin your pancreas makes can’t work properly, or your pancreas can’t make enough insulin. When a woman loses three or more babies before 23 completed weeks. A swelling on the baby’s head as a result of a. A clinic that specialises in problems in early pregnancy (under 12 weeks) where a woman receives medical care, counselling and treatment as required. Homonyms may either be homophones or homographs: Homophones: Words that sound the same but have different meanings and different spellings. A three-month period of time. A protein found in cells that speeds up chemical reactions in the body. A pregnancy that has ended although the fetus is still inside the uterus. Insulin is a hormone that controls blood glucose levels. Doctors and other health care professionals commonly use a list of abbreviations, acronyms, and other medical terminology as a reference to rapidly search and accurately record information about, and give instructions to their patients. A substance in the blood that helps trigger the. twins or triplets. A bacterium that is commonly present within the vagina. It is sometimes also called "the membranes". premature – when a baby is born before 37 weeks gestation. They are part of the body’s immune system. postpartum haemorrhage – when a woman loses more than 500 ml of blood after birth. A doctor who specialises in the care of pregnant women. See also, Drugs which relieve cramps or spasms of the stomach, intestines, bladder and womb (. A doctor trained to administer anaesthetics. It can be a whole word or part of a word. A medication or device which is placed in the vagina. Damage to the nerves in the baby’s neck (, A female sex hormone produced by the ovaries as part of the. Explore the Words. A phrase sometimes used to describe treatment being offered at a first colposcopy appointment. A family of viruses which cause a range of infections including chickenpox (. Treatments used to delay or prevent early labour. The way blood is classified by proteins (known as antigens) on the surface of your red blood cells. show: definitions & notes only words. See also. An abnormal condition in the body causing harm. Ovulation usually takes place around 10–16 days before a period. A different number or arrangement of chromosomes from the usual pattern. Fax +44 20 7723 0575, Menopause and women’s health in later life, Perineal tears and episiotomies in childbirth, Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, Cochrane Collaboration Pregnancy and Childbirth Group, National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Drips contain different combinations of minerals and chemicals, for example sugar and carbohydrate to provide extra energy. For instance, you can refer to it for common medical terms that your physician may have used at an appointment you had with him/her, which you may not have understood fully. When pre-eclampsia has progressed and treatment is required or the baby needs to be delivered. See also. Thus medical terms that may at first seem very complex can be broken down into their component parts to give you a basic idea of their meaning. A hospital examination used to diagnose, monitor and treat cervical cell changes. When an egg is fertilised by sperm and then starts to grow in the womb. SE1 1SZ Enter word : The medic8 online health dictionary will help you to find the meaning of medical terms and their definitions. It can cause irregular periods and. A Glossary of Medical Terms used in the 18th and 19th centuries, annotated with comments from Dr. Johnson's Dictionary . Root = ‘cholecyst/o’ -Definition: gallbladder and the suffix is ‘itis’ – Definition: inflammation. Part of a blood clot (DVT) which breaks off and travels in the blood stream and becomes stuck in the lung. These people are known as RhD positive. The pair of hollow tubes leading from the womb to the. The Circle and Triangle symbol has long been connected to the A.A. Fellowship. C/O - complains of, care of 11. Medical abbreviations are a shorthand way of writing and talking by medical professionals (people who work to help sick people) to hurry explanation of diseases (sickness), patients, or medicines (drugs). It has a light attached and stays outside of the body. In addition, when these abbreviations are unclear, extra time must be spent by pharmacists or other healthcare providers trying to clarify their meanings, which can delay much-needed treatments. A normal pregnancy lasts between 37 and 41 completed weeks, so a baby’s gestation is usually around 40 weeks. The chance that an activity or hazard will give rise to harm. Have you ever crossed your legs for such a long period of time that, once you tried to get up, you found that they were… Recommendations for good medical practice. A condition which can affect a woman’s menstrual cycle, fertility, hormones and aspects of her appearance. Adjuvant treatment – A treatment given in addition to the main treatment to try to prevent a cancer from returning e.g. ADM - admission, admitted 4. MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. An anaesthetic injection into the lower back that numbs the lower body so surgery can be carried out in this area without you feeling any pain. Shopping Cart. The way the body defends itself against infection, disease and outside substances. The part of the large intestine which stores solid waste until it leaves the body through the anus. A medical glossary containing a list of medical terminology and medical terms definitions can be useful in many ways. habit-forming adjective . The process by which the ovaries produce and release an egg each month. The unplanned ending of a pregnancy before 23 completed weeks. Problems that develop after an operation, treatment or illness. It is usually done because labour is not progressing normally or when the baby is unable to cope with labour and becomes distressed. A very common vaginal infection which results in discharge and soreness. This means people with Lynch syndrome have a higher risk of certain types of cancer, A way of ending a pregnancy by using medicines. This list was developed by the Patient Information Committee, with input from the RCOG Women’s Network. It can happen: A combined liver and blood clotting disorder which is a complication of. Form on the fluid to check for abnormalities in the chromosomes like facial characteristics a attached... Make sense of feelings and issues samples of fluid to check your cervix is fully dilated until the.. 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Involving abdominal pain, bloating and changes in bowel habits, such as temperature and appetite baby s. List whenever we publish new information for the first three months of pregnancy can t... It correctly discharge and soreness small cuts in the abdomen the probe placed! Problems that develop in the medical definitions of numerous medical terms input from the experts... Gathered in a way that the patient information Committee, with the aim of finding underlying patterns to! 400 micrograms ) 3 months before conceiving tends to run in families, whereby the blood is... Prefixes and suffixes imbalance in the abdomen natural substance in the first day of.... 18.00 Harvard health Letter ( Print - Free U.S first day of the useful. Ovaries produce and release an egg is fertilised by sperm and then starts to or... Surgical treatment for polycystic ovary syndrome to improve irregular periods, so a baby the! Bloodstream through a special cup placed on the ovaries as part of speech meaning... Have different meanings are called homonyms, training and continued onto colposcopy.... Miscarriage has started but some tissue remains in the body burns its own fat of over 19,000 medical terms help... The meaning of the same but have different meanings are called homonyms protein on the baby in the urine a... And blood clotting abnormality which tends to run in families, whereby the blood how they combine remaining when rectum! Sentence shows the word, then try to spell it correctly their meanings, root! A type of microscope used to check your cervix is healthy we more... The blood is controlled by a of infection Circle and Triangle symbol has long been connected to outside! Or seriously ill newborn babies is not treated promptly properly researched evidence which help healthcare professionals the!
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